Equity Derivatives House: Barclays | IFR (2024)

Coming together:
Rising stock markets and record dealmaking activity provided powerful tailwinds for equity trading desks in 2021, vindicating the expansion strategies at a number of investment banks. For continuing to take market share and grow its presence in these competitive markets, Barclays is IFR’s Equity Derivatives House of the Year.

Equity Derivatives House: Barclays | IFR (1)

Equity derivatives have been a mercurial part of investment banks’ markets units over the past two years: often a source of bumper trading profits; occasionally responsible for eye-watering losses. Barclays has stood out during this alternately heady and tumultuous period for its steady and impressive growth across flow, strategic and structured equity derivatives, while also side-stepping banana skins along the way that have upended rivals.

Gains across prime services and derivatives helped Barclays’ equities division record its best ever year-to-date performance at the end of the third quarter on the back of the UK bank increasing its equities market share to 5.5% in 2020 from 3.8% in 2017. That has allowed Barclays to leapfrog three positions in two years to become the seventh largest bank in global equity derivatives at the end of the first half of 2021, according to analytics firm Coalition Greenwich.

Across the equity derivatives business “we’ve seen significant growth and progress in every region”, said Todd Sandoz, co-head of equities at Barclays. ”In some cases we’ve had perennial strengths that have given us a beachhead to build off and to be able to weather [and to] monetise some of the events of the last year, but also to be in a really strong position to meet our clients’ needs.”

Sandoz, his equities co-head Paul Leech and Stephen Dainton (now co-head of global markets) have been the architects of Barclays’ equities expansion that has delivered three years of annual market share gains for the bank. That period spans the Covid-19 pandemic, bringing with it the complications of home working as well as the sharpest equity market correction since 2008.

Barclays’ formidable flow trading desk traces its origins to that former crisis when the British bank acquired Lehman Brothers’ US operations, providing a North American outpost that remains the envy of its European rivals. The flow business has been one of the foundations of Barclays’ equities build-out, helping it navigate volatile markets and allowing it to keep recycling positions from its other burgeoning businesses such as structured products.

“That has been one of the key themes for this year: we have been able to bring the whole organisation together, really look at the flows very holistically and be able to be there for clients from a liquidity provision point of view,” said Leech.

Getting busy

Barclays has continued to consolidate its position in flow derivatives as attention passed to meme stocks, inflationary pressures and sector rotation, becoming the joint-second ranked bank globally in the first half of the year, according to Coalition Greenwich, up from fourth in 2020.

The UK bank also looks set to deliver its best ever year in structured notes, with issuance increasing 34% by the end of the third quarter. In the US, it was the number one SEC-registered note issuer in 2021 with US$10.2bn of issuance over that period, Barclays said. That comes as part of a global push spanning Asia and Europe, where the bank made a number of important hires to expand its footprint.

“Structured derivatives had a very strong year in 2020 … but we really didn’t rest on our laurels. It made us, I think, even better placed for the activity that came,” said Ian Merrill, global head of equities structuring.

Barclays was very active in fixed index annuities too. That included winning a new mandate with US retirement specialist Athene for products based on the Shiller Barclays CAPE Index.

“Everybody in the industry really views that index as the gold standard,” said Adam Politzer, senior vice-president at Athene. “Barclays has done a great job at forming partnerships – they seem to know the industry better than their peers.”

Strategic equity derivatives have been another important growth area in a year when record dealmaking volumes and rising equity markets provided a healthy pipeline of activity. Barclays’ revenues increased 110% year on year in the first half, making it the fastest-growing bank in this area, according to Coalition Greenwich, driven by private equity financing in particular.

Leech noted Barclays has invested in its equity derivatives business as it has grown, giving it an edge when the market backdrop becomes less benign.

“The market condition tailwind doesn’t last forever,” he said. But the “tailwind from the new hires that we’ve made, the investments we’ve made from an infrastructure point of view – that is going to help us when things normalise”.

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To purchase printed copies or a PDF of this report, please email leonie.welss@lseg.com

Equity Derivatives House: Barclays | IFR (2024)

FAQs

What is the Barclays trading strategy that outperforms the market? ›

Barclays suggests capitalizing on mispriced volatility by selling straddles or shorting the volatility of stocks where IV is notably higher than historical volatility or expected volatility. This approach doesn't bet on the stock's direction but on its movement intensity.

How does equity derivatives work? ›

Equity derivatives can act like an insurance policy. The investor receives a potential payout by paying the cost of the derivative contract, which is referred to as a premium in the options market. An investor that purchases a stock, can protect against a loss in share value by purchasing a put option.

What is the equity derivative position? ›

Equity derivatives are agreements between a buyer and a seller to either buy or sell the underlying asset in the future at a specific price. They can either hold the right or the obligation to trade the asset at the expiry of the contract.

What is the job description of equity derivatives structuring? ›

The Equity Derivatives Structuring and QIS Structuring teams are front-office team partnering to focus on: Pricing, and transacting in financial derivatives, including advanced derivatives, as well as Quantitative Investment strategies and specific wrappers (swaps, structured notes, funds).

What is the weakness of Barclays? ›

Weaknesses of Barclays:

Limited Geographic Focus: While Barclays has a global presence, it is primarily focused on the UK and a few other key markets, which may limit its growth potential compared to competitors with broader international footprints.

What is the most profitable trading strategy of all time? ›

Several highly effective strategies that a multitude of traders find profitable include techniques like Scalping, Candlestick trading, and Profit Parabolic.

How much does an equity derivatives trader make? ›

Equity Derivative Trader Salary
Annual SalaryHourly Wage
Top Earners$150,000$72
75th Percentile$120,000$58
Average$105,750$51
25th Percentile$90,000$43

Are equity derivatives risky? ›

While derivatives can be a useful risk-management tool for investors, they also carry significant risks. Market risk refers to the risk of a decline in the value of the underlying asset. This can happen if there is a sudden change in market conditions, such as a global financial crisis or a natural disaster.

What is the most common equity derivative? ›

Equity options are the most common type of equity derivative. They provide the right, but not the obligation, to buy (call) or sell (put) a quantity of stock (1 contract = 100 shares of stock), at a set price (strike price), within a certain period of time (prior to the expiration date).

What is the difference between equity trading and derivatives trading? ›

Equity represents ownership in a company, while derivatives are contracts whose value depends on an underlying asset. The financial market has various segments where different types of securities are traded on exchanges or in over-the-counter (OTC) markets.

What are equity derivatives also known as? ›

Although also an interest rate instrument, convertible bonds are generally considered to be equity derivatives. Convertible bonds offer the holder the option to convert the bonds into shares of the company.

How are equity derivatives priced? ›

A binomial model is a method of pricing options or other equity derivatives in which the probability over time of each possible price follows a binomial distribution. The basic assumption is that prices can move to only two values (one higher and one lower) over any short time period.

Why are equity derivatives important? ›

Advantages of Equity Derivatives

Hedging against price volatility: They provide a means to protect against adverse price movements in the stock market, reducing the risk of financial losses.

Who trades equity derivatives? ›

An equity derivatives trader buys and sells equity derivatives. They make trading decisions based on extensive analysis of market conditions, financial models, and risk management strategies. The primary aim is to profit from price movements and fluctuations in the equity markets.

What do banks do with derivatives? ›

Banks use derivatives to hedge, to reduce the risks involved in the bank's operations. For example, a bank's financial profile might make it vulnerable to losses from changes in interest rates. The bank could purchase interest rate futures to protect itself. Or, a pension fund can protect itself against credit default.

What is the new Barclays strategy? ›

Building on our strong foundations, we have a clear plan to achieve these objectives and deliver further value for shareholders by 2026. Creating a simpler organisation, structure and operations to reduce cost and complexity. Higher quality income and customer experience, and a focus on delivering better returns.

What is Barclays competitive advantage? ›

The ability to enjoy economies of scale from supplies and large capital structure should also offer Barclays, a hand in increasing competition. Institutional capabilities and endowment. Barclays bank has both physical and intangible resources to help it grow to a leading financial institution in its strategic plans.

Which trading strategy has highest probability of success? ›

One strategy that is quite popular among experienced options traders is known as the butterfly spread. This strategy allows a trader to enter into a trade with a high probability of profit, high-profit potential, and limited risk. The basic butterfly can be entered using calls or puts in a ratio of 1 by 2 by 1.

What trading strategy has the highest win rate? ›

If you're looking for a high win rate trading strategy, the Triple RSI Trading System is definitely worth checking out. This system uses three different Relative Strength Index (RSI) indicators to identify potential buy and sell signals in the market.

References

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